Biofuel and SAF Production Funding

Switchgrass harvest

The table below displays grants, tax credits, loans, and other funding that support biofuels and SAF production in the United States.

 

We strive to provide accurate and timely information on grants. However, please note that we have not reviewed these funding sources in detail. Grants listed may or may not be currently available or applicable to your needs. Also note that many federal grant programs have been paused indefinitely pending DOGE and White House Administrative review. Federal programs listed have been available historically through 2024.

 

This table is updated monthly.

 

For a personalized funding strategy, please contact us using the form on our Home Page.

 

ProgramFunderFunder TypeUsesEligibilityDeadlinesAwardInfo Link
Clean Fuel Production CreditU.S. Internal Revenue ServiceFederalProduction and sale of low emission transportation fuels including SAFProducers of clean transportation fuelsBeginning January 1, 2025$0.20/gallon for non-aviation fuel, $0.35/gallon for SAF; $1.00/gallon for non-aviation fuel and $1.75/gallon for SAF if prevailing wage requirements methttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/13321
Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) Tax CreditU.S. Internal Revenue ServiceFederalProduction of SAFSAF producersThrough December 31, 2024$1.25/gallon base rate plus up to $0.50/gallon additional credit based on GHG reduction percentagehttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/13160
Biodiesel Income Tax CreditU.S. Internal Revenue ServiceFederalUse or sale of biodieselTaxpayers who deliver or use pure unblended biodieselExtended through December 31, 2024$1.00/gallonhttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/396
Biodiesel Mixture Excise Tax CreditU.S. Internal Revenue ServiceFederalBlending of biodiesel with petroleum dieselRegistered biodiesel blendersExtended through December 31, 2024$1.00/gallonhttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/395
Title 17 Clean Energy Financing ProgramU.S. Department of Energy’s Loan Programs OfficeFederalDevelopment of innovative vehicle technology projects including biofuels and SAFBusinesses, manufacturersRollingLoans up to 80% of project costshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/NG?state
Biorefinery Assistance ProgramU.S. Department of AgricultureFederalDevelopment, construction, and retrofitting of commercial-scale biorefineriesIndividuals, state/local governments, farm cooperatives, national laboratories, institutions of higher education, rural electric cooperativesVariesLoan guarantees up to $250 million; grants up to 50% of project costshttps://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/energy-programs/biorefinery-renewable-chemical-and-biobased-product-manufacturing-assistance-program
Advanced Biofuel Payment ProgramU.S. Department of AgricultureFederalProduction of advanced biofuelsProducers of advanced biofuelsApplications accepted in October annuallyPayments based on quantity of eligible advanced biofuel producedhttps://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/energy-programs/advanced-biofuel-payment-program-8
Biomass Crop Assistance ProgramU.S. Department of AgricultureFederalEstablishing, producing, and delivering biomass feedstock crops for advanced biofuel productionLandowners and operators who produce biomass feedstock cropsVaries50% reimbursement for crop establishment costs; annual payments up to 5 years for herbaceous and 15 years for woody feedstocks; matching payments up to $20/dry ton for 2 yearshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Clean Transportation ProgramCalifornia Energy CommissionStateDevelopment and deployment of alternative and renewable fuels and advanced transportation technologiesBusinesses, vehicle and technology manufacturers, workforce training partners, fleet owners, consumers, academic institutionsAnnual Investment PlanVaries based on Investment Planhttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
California Alternative Energy and Advanced Transportation Financing AuthorityState of CaliforniaStateManufacturing that promotes alternative energy and advanced transportationManufacturersRollingFull sales and use tax exclusionhttps://business.ca.gov/resources/incentives-grants-and-financing/
Renewable Fuels Infrastructure ProgramIowa Department of AgricultureStateUpgrading or installing new E85, E15, and biodiesel infrastructureRetailers of 70%-85% ethanol (E85) or dual 15% ethanol (E15) and biodieselRollingUp to 90% of project costs for E15/E85 (max $75,000); up to 50% for biodiesel (max $50,000)https://afdc.energy.gov/laws/all?state
Iowa Biodiesel Producer Tax CreditIowa Department of RevenueStateProduction of biodieselBiodiesel producersValid through January 1, 2028$0.04 per gallon produced (up to 25 million gallons)https://afdc.energy.gov/laws/all?state
Illinois Biodiesel Sales Tax ExemptionIllinois Department of RevenueStateSales of biodiesel and biodiesel blendsSellers of biodiesel fuel blendsThrough November 30, 2030Full sales tax exemption for B10+ blends during winter monthshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Illinois Sustainable Aviation Fuel Tax CreditIllinois Department of RevenueStatePurchase of SAFAirlines purchasing SAFCurrent$1.50/gallon (with limits on soybean oil-derived SAF)https://www.agri-pulse.com/articles/19857-biofuel-groups-hopeful-on-irs-rules-for-saf-tax-credit
Energy Infrastructure Revolving Loan ProgramIowa Economic Development AuthorityStateEnergy infrastructure projects for electricity, biofuel, and renewable natural gasIndividuals, businesses, rural electric cooperatives, municipal utilities located in IowaRollingVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/all?state
Illinois Driving a Cleaner Illinois ProgramIllinois Environmental Protection AgencyStateDiesel emission reduction projectsVariousVariesVaries based on funding availabilityhttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Washington State SAF Tax CreditWashington StateStatePurchase of SAFSAF purchasersCurrent$1.00-$2.00/gallonhttps://www.agri-pulse.com/articles/19857-biofuel-groups-hopeful-on-irs-rules-for-saf-tax-credit
State Energy ProgramU.S. Department of Energy’s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable EnergyFederalDesign, development, and implementation of renewable energy and energy efficiency programsState energy officesThrough fiscal year 2026Varieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
USDA Rural Energy Self-Sufficiency InitiativeU.S. Department of AgricultureFederalEnergy self-sufficiency in rural communitiesRural communitiesVariesVarieshttps://advancedbiofuelsusa.info/biofuels-incentives-a-summary-of-federal-programs
Minnesota Advanced Biofuel Production Incentive ProgramMinnesota Department of AgricultureStateProduction of advanced biofuelsFacilities that produce less than 23,750 MMBtu per quarter before July 1, 2015 and at least 23,750 MMBtu per quarter after program entryOngoing$2.1053 per MMBtu equivalent for production from cellulosic biomasshttps://www.mda.state.mn.us/environment-sustainability/advanced-biofuel-production-incentive-program
AGRI Biofuels Infrastructure GrantMinnesota Department of AgricultureStateIncreasing access to and sales of motor fuel blends containing at least 15% ethanolMinnesota retail service stations with no more than 10 retail petroleum dispensing sitesVaries$5,000 to $199,000 per project with 35% cash match requiredhttps://www.mda.state.mn.us/grants/agri-biofuels-infrastructure
Texas Alternative Fueling Facilities ProgramTexas Commission on Environmental QualityStateConstruction or reconstruction of alternative fueling facilities including biodieselPublic and private entities (priority given to public entities)Varies based on funding cyclesVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Texas Biodiesel Fuel Tax ExemptionTexas ComptrollerStateTax exemption for biodiesel, renewable diesel, or ethanol portion of blended fuelRetailers of biodiesel, renewable diesel, or ethanol fuel blendsOngoingFull exemption from diesel fuel tax for the biodiesel, renewable diesel, or ethanol portion of blended fuelhttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
North Carolina Alternative Fuels Tax ExemptionNorth Carolina Department of RevenueStateRetail sale, use, storage, and consumption of alternative fuelsSellers and users of alternative fuelsOngoingExemption from state retail sales and use taxhttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
North Carolina Biodiesel Producer Tax ExemptionNorth Carolina Department of RevenueStateProduction of biodieselIndividuals producing biodiesel for use in private passenger vehiclesOngoingExemption from state motor fuel excise taxhttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
North Carolina Alternative Fuel Revolving FundNorth Carolina State Energy OfficeStateOffsetting incremental costs of purchasing B20 or E85, developing alternative fueling infrastructure, and purchasing AFVs and hybrid electric vehiclesState departments, institutions, and agenciesVariesVaries based on number of EPAct credits generated by each agencyhttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
North Carolina Biodiesel Supplier/Blender Bond ExemptionNorth Carolina Department of RevenueStateReduces administrative burden for fuel blenders or suppliers of ethanol or biodieselFuel blenders or suppliers of ethanol or biodiesel with expected motor fuel tax liability less than $2,000OngoingBond filing exemptionhttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/all?state
Oregon Biofuels Producer Tax CreditOregon Department of EnergyStateProduction of biodiesel, ethanol, or renewable dieselProducers of biofuels in OregonProgram closed but may reopen in future funding cyclesTax credit of $0.05 per gallon of biofuel producedhttps://www.oregon.gov/energy/incentives/Pages/Biofuels.aspx
Industrial Efficiency and Decarbonization Office FundingU.S. Department of EnergyFederalResearch, development, and demonstration of technologies that decrease greenhouse gas emissions in emissions intensive industriesUniversities, businesses, and nonprofit organizationsVariesVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Mixed Algae Conversion Research OpportunityU.S. Department of EnergyFederalResearch and development to convert algae into biofuels and sustainable aviation fuelResearch institutions, businesses, universitiesVariesVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Fueling Aviation’s Sustainable Transition ProgramU.S. Federal Aviation AdministrationFederalDevelopment of SAF production, transportation, blending, and storageState and local governments, air carriers, airport sponsors, institutions of higher education, research institutions, SAF developers, nonprofit organizationsVariesUp to $50,000,000 with 25% cost share (10% for small/non-hub airports)https://afdc.energy.gov/laws/all?state
Arkansas Biodiesel Supplier Tax CreditArkansas Department of Finance and AdministrationStateWholesale or retail distribution of biodieselBiodiesel suppliersOngoingUp to 5% of the cost of facilities and equipmenthttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
South Dakota Rural Energy for America Program (REAP)USDA Rural DevelopmentFederalClean energy projects including biofuelsFarmers, small business owners, agricultural producers in South DakotaAnnualVaries (example: $50,000 for Dakota Prairie Pork LLC solar project)https://www.usda.gov/about-usda/news/press-releases/2025/01/10/usda-invests-additional-domestic-biofuels-and-clean-energy-projects-lower-costs-and-increase
Montana Biodiesel Blending and Storage Tax CreditMontana Department of RevenueStateStorage and blending equipment for biodieselBusinesses and individuals using equipment for blending biodiesel with petroleum dieselOngoingUp to 15% of the cost of storage and blending equipmenthttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Higher Blends Infrastructure Incentive ProgramUSDA Rural DevelopmentFederalInfrastructure for storing, blending, or dispensing biofuelsFueling stations and fuel distribution facilitiesVariesVaries (example: $398,000 for Morning Star Station LLC in Iowa)https://www.usda.gov/about-usda/news/press-releases/2025/01/10/usda-invests-additional-domestic-biofuels-and-clean-energy-projects-lower-costs-and-increase
USDA Bioeconomy, Bioenergy, Bioproduct (B3) ProgramUSDAFederalResearch and development of biofuels, SAF, and related productsUniversities, governments, commercial entitiesVariesVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Scale-Up of Integrated Biorefineries ProgramU.S. Department of Energy Bioenergy Technologies OfficeFederalBiorefinery development and feedstocks improvement projectsIndividuals, for-profit entities, educational institutions, nonprofits, and foreign entitiesVariesVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/all?state
Nebraska Motor Fuel Tax Exemption for BiodieselNebraska Department of RevenueStateTax exemption for biodiesel facilitiesMotor fuels sold to biodiesel production facilities and manufactured at biodiesel facilitiesOngoingExemption from certain motor fuel tax lawshttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
North Dakota Corporate Income Tax Credit for Biodiesel EquipmentNorth Dakota Department of RevenueStateEquipment that enables a facility to sell diesel fuel containing at least 2% biodiesel by volumeFacilities selling biodiesel blendsFive-year credit periodCorporate income tax credit (amount varies)https://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Idaho Biodiesel Fuel Tax DeductionIdaho State Tax CommissionStateTax deduction for biodiesel content in fuelsLicensed motor fuel distributorsOngoingTax deduction for agricultural products or animal fats contained in biodiesel fuel (up to 10% of special fuel)https://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Biomass Research and Development InitiativeUSDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture / DOE Office of Biomass ProgramsFederalResearch, development, and demonstration of biofuels and bio-based productsInstitutions of higher learning, national laboratories, federal research agencies, private sector entities, and non-profit organizationsVariesVaries (non-federal cost share at least 20% for R&D projects and 50% for demonstration projects)https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Alaska Alternative Fuels Incentive ProgramAlaska Energy AuthorityStateDevelopment and deployment of alternative fuels including biofuelsBusinesses, government entities, and other organizations in AlaskaVariesVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/state
Maine Biodiesel Tax Incentive ProgramMaine Revenue ServicesStateProduction and use of biodieselBiodiesel producers and usersOngoingVarieshttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Louisiana Green Project Tax CreditLouisiana Department of Economic DevelopmentStateQualified capital infrastructure projects related to advanced drivetrain vehicle and biofuels industriesBusinesses with qualified capital infrastructure projects in LouisianaBased on available funding7-18% of project costs up to $1,000,000 per state-certified green project; additional 7.2% tax credit possible on payrollhttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/all?state
Virginia Biofuels Production FundVirginia Department of Mines, Minerals and EnergyStateBiodiesel productionBiodiesel producers in VirginiaProgram ran from January 1, 2007 to January 1, 2017 (may be renewed)Up to $0.10 per gallon of neat biofuels sold in Virginiahttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Oklahoma Biofuel Tax CreditOklahoma Tax CommissionStateBiodiesel productionBiodiesel producers in OklahomaOngoing$0.20 per gallon tax credithttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Oklahoma Electric Vehicle Charging Station RebatePublic Service Company of OklahomaPrivateInstallation of EV charging stationsResidential customers of Public Service Company of OklahomaOngoingUp to $250 for Energy Star certified Level 2 EV charging stationshttps://electrek.co/ev-tax-credit-rebate-states-electric-vehicles/
Indiana Biofuel Production Jobs Tax CreditIndiana Economic Development CorporationStateDevelopment of biofuel production facilitiesCompanies investing in biofuel production facilitiesCredit can be claimed for up to 10 years3% of annual employee wages and 1.5% of qualified capital investment annuallyhttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/11694
Wisconsin Advanced Biofuel Development ProgramWisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer ProtectionStateAdvanced biofuel developmentBiofuel producers in WisconsinVariesVaries based on program fundinghttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/state
Massachusetts DriveEV Rebate ProgramConcord Municipal Light PlantLocalPurchase or lease of electric vehiclesConcord residentsOngoingUp to $1,000 for new BEVs or PHEVs under certain price thresholds; lesser amounts for pre-owned vehicleshttps://electrek.co/ev-tax-credit-rebate-states-electric-vehicles/
Louisiana Denatured Ethanol Sales RequirementLouisiana Department of Agriculture and ForestryStateSupport for ethanol production and salesGasoline sellers in LouisianaTriggered when monthly production of denatured ethanol in Louisiana equals or exceeds 50 million gallonsRegulatory requirement that 2% of total gasoline sold by volume must be denatured ethanolhttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/all?state
West Virginia Alternative Fuels Development ProgramWest Virginia Department of Economic DevelopmentStateDevelopment of alternative fuels including biofuelsProducers and users of alternative fuels in West VirginiaVariesVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/state
Alabama Biofuel Production Tax CreditAlabama Department of RevenueStateDevelopment of biofuel production facilitiesCompanies investing in biofuel production facilitiesCredit can be claimed for up to 10 years3% of annual employee wages and 1.5% of qualified capital investment annuallyhttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Colorado Vehicle Exchange ProgramColorado Energy OfficeStatePurchase of clean vehicles with trade-in of older vehiclesColorado residents trading in older gas-powered vehiclesOngoingUp to $6,000 for new EVs/PHEVs and $4,000 for used modelshttps://www.kbb.com/car-advice/electric-vehicle-rebates-by-state/
Colorado Alternative Fuel Vehicle PolicyColorado Department of Personnel & AdministrationStateBiodiesel use in state fleet vehiclesState-owned diesel vehicles and equipmentImplemented January 1, 2007Regulatory requirement to use 20% biodiesel blend subject to availability and cost constraintshttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Kansas Biodiesel Producer IncentiveKansas Department of RevenueStateBiodiesel productionQualified Kansas biodiesel producersProgram operated through July 1, 2016 (may have been renewed)$0.30 per gallon of biodiesel soldhttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Kansas Alternative Fuel Vehicle Tax CreditKansas Department of RevenueStatePurchase of alternative fuel vehiclesIndividuals and businesses purchasing alternative fuel vehiclesOngoingUp to $2,400 per qualified vehiclehttps://www.kbb.com/car-advice/electric-vehicle-rebates-by-state/
Missouri Qualified Biodiesel Producer Incentive FundMissouri Department of AgricultureStateBiodiesel productionQualified biodiesel producers with minimum state resident ownership or feedstock sourcing requirementsMonthly grant programUp to $0.30 per gallon for first 15 million gallons and $0.10 for next 15 million gallons per fiscal yearhttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Mississippi Biodiesel Producer IncentiveMississippi Department of Agriculture and CommerceStateBiodiesel productionBiodiesel producers in Mississippi10 years following start of productionDirect payments of $0.20 per gallon, up to 30 million gallons per yearhttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Michigan Charging Forward ProgramDTE EnergyPrivateInstallation of EV charging infrastructureDTE Energy customers who purchase or lease an electric vehicleOngoing$500 rebate for customers who install a qualified Level 2 charger and enroll in time-of-use programhttps://www.kbb.com/car-advice/electric-vehicle-rebates-by-state/
New York Renewable Fuel Tax ExemptionNew York State Department of Taxation and FinanceStateSales and use of renewable motor vehicle fuelsSellers and users of renewable motor vehicle fuelsImplemented following 2006 announcement by Governor PatakiFull exemption from state taxes on renewable motor vehicle fuelshttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Missouri Biofuel Infrastructure Incentive ProgramMissouri Agricultural and Small Business Development AuthorityStateConstruction, installation, upgrade or retrofit of biofuel infrastructureFuel retailers, fuel distributors, terminal companies or fleet operations that dispense ethanol blends of E15 or higher or biodiesel blends of B6 or higherOctober 15, 2024Tier 1: 50% of eligible costs up to $500,000; Tier 2: 75% of eligible costs up to $250,000https://agriculture.mo.gov/news/newsitem/uuid/0d90e45a-f586-4f44-a9c6-543c14e0a59d
Delaware Biofuel Infrastructure PartnershipUSDA and Delaware Department of AgricultureState/FederalBiofuel infrastructure improvementsFuel retailers in DelawareBased on funding availabilityVarieshttps://www.usda.gov/media/press-releases/2022/08/23/usda-begins-accepting-applications-100-million-biofuel
New Jersey Biofuel Infrastructure GrantsUSDA and New Jersey Department of AgricultureState/FederalBiofuel infrastructure improvementsFuel retailers in New JerseyBased on funding availabilityVarieshttps://www.usda.gov/media/press-releases/2022/08/23/usda-begins-accepting-applications-100-million-biofuel
Connecticut Bio-Heat ProgramMassachusetts Energy Consumers Alliance (Mass Energy)PrivatePromotion of biodiesel-heating oil blendsOil heat consumersImplemented following 2005 announcementTechnical assistancehttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Rhode Island Biofuel Development ProgramRhode Island State GovernmentStateBiofuel development including hydroelectric projectsBiofuel producers in Rhode IslandOngoingVarieshttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Wyoming Alternative Fuel TaxWyoming Department of TransportationStateAlternative fuel taxation systemUsers and providers of alternative fuelsOngoingNot an incentive but a regulatory framework for taxation of alternative fuelshttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/state
Utah Alternative Fuel and Clean Air Tax CreditsUtah Clean Air PartnershipStatePurchase of alternative fuel vehicles and conversionsIndividuals and businesses in UtahOngoingAnnual tax credit against income taxhttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/state
Tennessee REAP Renewable Energy Systems & Energy Efficiency Improvement ProgramUSDA Rural Development TennesseeFederalRenewable energy systems including biofuel projectsAgricultural producers and rural small businesses in TennesseeMarch 31 annually for grants; ongoing for guaranteed loansGrants and guaranteed loans with various matching requirementshttps://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/energy-programs/rural-energy-america-program-renewable-energy-systems-energy-efficiency-improvement-guaranteed-loans-11
Georgia REAP Renewable Energy Systems & Energy Efficiency Improvement ProgramUSDA Rural Development GeorgiaFederalRenewable energy systems including biofuel projectsAgricultural producers and rural small businesses in GeorgiaApplication windows vary annuallyGrants and guaranteed loans with various matching requirementshttps://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/energy-programs/rural-energy-america-program-renewable-energy-systems-energy-efficiency-improvement-guaranteed-loans-13
Kentucky HBIIP Biofuel Infrastructure ProgramUSDA Rural Development KentuckyFederalBiofuel infrastructure improvementsFuel retailers in KentuckyBased on funding availabilityVarieshttps://www.usda.gov/about-usda/news/press-releases/2025/01/10/usda-invests-additional-domestic-biofuels-and-clean-energy-projects-lower-costs-and-increase
Arizona REAP Renewable Energy Systems ProgramUSDA Rural Development ArizonaFederalRenewable energy systems including biofuel projectsAgricultural producers and rural small businesses in ArizonaAnnual application cyclesGrants and guaranteed loans with various matching requirementshttps://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/energy-programs
Tennessee Advanced Biofuel Payment ProgramUSDA Rural Development TennesseeFederalProduction of advanced biofuelsAdvanced biofuel producers in TennesseeApplications accepted in October annuallyPayments based on quantity of eligible advanced biofuel producedhttps://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/energy-programs/advanced-biofuel-payment-program/tn
Biobased Markets and Development Access Grants Program (BDAP)USDA Rural DevelopmentFederalEstablishing and validating the commercial viability of biobased technologiesCommercial entities working with biobased technologiesVariesVarieshttps://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/energy-programs
North Dakota Biofuels PACE Loan ProgramBank of North DakotaStatePurchase, construction, or expansion of biodiesel production facilitiesBiodiesel, ethanol, or green diesel production facilities and livestock operations in North DakotaOngoingInterest buy down of up to 5% below the note rate; up to $500,000 for production facilities, up to $250,000 for livestock operationshttps://bnd.nd.gov/loans/ag/biofuels-pace-program/
North Dakota Biodiesel Blender Tax CreditNorth Dakota Department of RevenueStateBlending biodiesel with diesel fuelLicensed fuel suppliers who blend biodiesel or renewable diesel with diesel fuelOngoingIncome tax credit of $0.05 per gallon for fuel containing at least 5% biodiesel or renewable dieselhttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
North Dakota Biodiesel Equipment Tax CreditNorth Dakota Department of RevenueStateEquipment purchases for biodiesel production or blendingQualified producers or blendersOngoing, limited to 5 yearsCorporate income tax credit of 10% of direct costs to add equipment, up to $250,000 cumulativehttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
North Dakota Biodiesel Retailer Tax CreditNorth Dakota Department of RevenueStateEquipment adaptation for biodiesel salesQualified retailersOngoing, limited to 5 yearsCorporate income tax credit of 10% of direct costs, up to $50,000 cumulativehttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Maryland Biodiesel Rebate ProgramMaryland Soybean BoardPrivatePurchase of biodiesel fuel or blendsBiodiesel consumers in MarylandOngoingRebate for half the cost of biodiesel purchased; minimum rebate of $100https://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Maryland Smart Energy Communities ProgramMaryland Energy AdministrationStateTransportation-related projects including alternative fuel vehiclesLocal governments in MarylandVariesVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Oregon Biofuel Producer Incentive ProgramOregon Department of EnergyStateProduction of biofuelsBiofuel producers in OregonProgram may reopen in future funding cyclesTax credit of $0.05 per gallon of biofuel producedhttps://www.oregon.gov/energy/incentives/Pages/Biofuels.aspx
Pennsylvania Biodiesel MandatePennsylvania Department of AgricultureStateRequirement for biodiesel blend useDiesel fuel sellers in PennsylvaniaOngoingRegulatory requirement that all on-road diesel fuel sold in Pennsylvania must contain at least B2 biodieselhttps://www.springboardbiodiesel.com/library/biodiesel-mandates-and-initiatives
New Hampshire Biodiesel Heating Oil InitiativeNew Hampshire State GovernmentStatePromotion of biodiesel use in heating oilHeating oil sellers and consumersVariesTechnical assistancehttps://www.springboardbiodiesel.com/library/biodiesel-mandates-and-initiatives
Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property CreditInternal Revenue ServiceFederalInstallation of biodiesel fueling equipmentBusinesses that install qualified AFV fueling propertyJanuary 1, 2023 through December 31, 20326-30% of costs up to $100,000 per item (depending on wage requirements)https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Biodiesel Fuel Education ProgramU.S. Department of AgricultureFederalEducation about biodiesel benefitsNon-profit organizations or institutes of higher educationVariesCompetitive grantshttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Small Business Innovation Research for BiodieselU.S. Department of EnergyFederalResearch and development of commercial innovations related to biodieselDomestic small businessesVariesGrants of up to $200,000https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Second-Generation Biofuel Producer Tax CreditInternal Revenue ServiceFederalProduction of second-generation biofuelsRegistered second-generation biofuel producersOngoing$1.01 per gallon of qualifying second-generation biofuel (reduced to $0.46 or $0.41 per gallon in certain cases)https://ethanolrfa.org/policy/tax-policy
Alternative Fuel Mixture Excise Tax CreditInternal Revenue ServiceFederalProduction of alternative fuel blendsRegistered alternative fuel blendersOngoing$0.50 per gallon of alternative fuel used in a mixture containing at least 0.1% gasoline, diesel, or kerosenehttps://ethanolrfa.org/policy/tax-policy
Accelerated Depreciation for Second-Generation Biofuel Plant PropertyInternal Revenue ServiceFederalRecovery of costs for second-generation biofuel plant propertyOwners of qualified second-generation biofuel plant propertyFirst year property is placed in service50% special depreciation allowancehttps://ethanolrfa.org/policy/tax-policy
Minnesota Sustainable Aviation Fuel CreditMinnesota Department of RevenueStateProduction or blending of sustainable aviation fuelProducers or blenders of sustainable aviation fuel in MinnesotaOngoingVarieshttps://www.revenue.state.mn.us/sustainable-aviation-fuel-credit
Value-Added Producer GrantsUSDA Rural DevelopmentFederalAgricultural producers entering into value-added activities including biofuels productionIndependent producers, farmer and rancher cooperatives, agricultural producer groups, and majority-controlled producer-based business venturesVariesPlanning grants or working capital grantshttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/all?state
Idaho Biodiesel Fuel Tax DeductionIdaho State Tax CommissionStateBiodiesel fuel productionLicensed motor fuel distributorsOngoingTax deduction for agricultural products or animal fats contained in biodiesel fuel (up to 10% of special fuel)https://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Nevada Advanced Biofuel Tax IncentivesNevada Governor’s Office of Economic DevelopmentStateConstruction of advanced biofuel facilitiesBiofuel producers in NevadaVariesTax abatements and incentives for qualifying advanced biofuel projectshttps://advancedbiofuelsusa.info/category/states/states-nevada/
Ohio Alternative Fuel Incentive ProgramOhio Development Services AgencyStateAlternative fuel production and infrastructureAlternative fuel producers and distributors in OhioVariesVarieshttps://afdc.energy.gov/laws/state
Indiana Biodiesel Production Tax CreditIndiana Department of RevenueStateProduction of biodieselBiodiesel producersVaries$1 per gallon of biodiesel used to produce blended biodieselhttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2006/rpt/2006-r-0580.htm
Washington State SAF Tax IncentiveWashington State Department of RevenueStateProduction and use of sustainable aviation fuelSAF producers and consumers in WashingtonCurrent$1.00 per gallon base credit for SAF with 50% greenhouse gas reduction, plus $0.02 for each additional percentage point reductionhttps://www.biobased-diesel.com/post/washington-governor-signs-saf-tax-incentive-worth-up-to-2-a-gallon-into-law
South Carolina Ethanol or Biodiesel Production CreditSouth Carolina Department of RevenueStateProduction of ethanol or biodieselEthanol or biodiesel producers in South CarolinaVaries based on program fundingVarieshttps://energy.sc.gov/programs/funding/tax-incentives
Florida Biodiesel School Production Tax ExemptionFlorida Department of RevenueStateBiodiesel production by schoolsPublic or private secondary schools producing biodieselOngoingExemption from diesel fuel excise tax for biodiesel produced (less than 1,000 gallons annually)https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Florida Biofuel Investment Tax CreditFlorida State Board of AdministrationStateInvestment in biofuel and renewable energy businessesBusinesses related to biofuels and renewable energy operating in FloridaOngoingInvestment of up to 1.5% of net assets of the system trust fundhttps://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Vermont Renewable Energy Loan ProgramVermont State Employees Credit UnionState/PrivateEnergy efficiency and renewable energy projectsVermont homeowners and businessesOngoingLow-interest loans for energy efficiency improvements including biofuel systemshttps://energysaver.vermont.gov/programs-incentives
Mixed Algae Conversion Research OpportunityU.S. Department of Energy, Bioenergy Technologies Office & Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon ManagementFederalResearch / DevelopmentUniversities; businesses; nonprofit organizations; state, local, and tribal governmentsFull Application Submission Deadline: July 18, 2024Individual awards up to $1.5 million (Total FOA funding $18.8 million)https://eere-exchange.energy.gov/Default.aspx?Search
Biodiesel Fuel Education ProgramU.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of Rural DevelopmentFederalEducation / OutreachNonprofit organizations and institutes of higher educationRolling (subject to appropriations)Undisclosed (subject to congressional appropriations)https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/laws/BIOD?state
Higher Blends Infrastructure Incentive ProgramU.S. Department of Agriculture, Rural DevelopmentFederalInfrastructure (fueling equipment & infrastructure)Vehicle fueling facilities; fuel distribution facilitiesRollingUp to 50% of total eligible project costs or $3 million for new facilities; up to 25% or $1.25 million for existing facilitieshttps://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/higher-blends-infrastructure-incentive-program
Bioeconomy, Bioenergy, Bioproduct (B3) ProgramU.S. Department of Agriculture, National Institute of Food and AgricultureFederalResearch / Development / Extension / EducationUniversities; government entities; commercial entitiesVaries by solicitation; see program websiteUndisclosed (FY2025 funding; portfolio-wide ~$183 million committed)https://www.nifa.usda.gov/programs/bioeconomy-bioenergy-bioproducts-b3-programs
Community Waste-to-Biofuel Development GrantsU.S. Department of Energy, Bioenergy Technologies OfficeFederalProject / Program (feasibility, design, validation)Nonprofit organizations; transit authorities; state, local, and tribal governmentsRollingUp to $10 million per projecthttps://www.energy.gov/eere/bioenergy/waste
Vision OPEN 2024Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy (ARPA-E)FederalResearch / Technology DevelopmentFor-profit entities; institutions of higher education; nonprofits; state, local, and tribal governments; national laboratoriesConcept Paper Deadline: July 16, 2024; Full Proposal Deadline: TBDIndividual awards $250,000–$10,000,000; Anticipated Funding Amount: $150,000,000https://arpa-e.energy.gov/programs-and-initiatives/view-all-programs/vision-open-2024
Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement Program (CMAQ)U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway AdministrationFederalInfrastructure / Projects (alternative fuel vehicles & infrastructure)State departments of transportation; local governments; transit agenciesRollingVaries by project (often >$50,000 per award)https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/air_quality/cmaq/
FY24 Scale-Up of Integrated BiorefineriesU.S. Department of Energy, Bioenergy Technologies OfficeFederalResearch / Development / Demonstration of integrated biorefineries for SAF and other biofuelsFor-profit entities; institutions of higher education; nonprofit entities; state, local, and tribal governments; national laboratoriesConcept paper: November 7, 2024; Full application: January 16, 2025; Selections announced ~April 30, 2025$12 million total; individual awards undisclosedhttps://www.energy.gov/eere/bioenergy/funding-notice-us-department-energy-announces-12-million-advance-biorefinery
Rural Energy for America Program (REAP)U.S. Department of Agriculture, Rural DevelopmentFederalInstallation of renewable energy systems (including anaerobic digesters / biofuel systems) and energy efficiency improvementsAgricultural producers; rural small businessesMarch 31, 2025 (current window); next window July 1 – September 30, 2025Grants up to 50% of eligible project costs (25% Farm Bill, up to 50% with IRA funding); maximum grant $500,000 for efficiency, $1,000,000 for systemshttps://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/energy-programs/rural-energy-america-program-renewable-energy-systems-energy-efficiency-improvement-guaranteed-loans
Maximizing Algal System Yield (MASY) Funding OpportunityU.S. Department of Energy, Bioenergy Technologies OfficeFederalR&D on advanced algal cultivation and preprocessing technologies to support biofuel feedstocksFor-profit entities; institutions of higher education; nonprofit entities; state, local, and tribal governments; national laboratoriesFOA release expected January 2025; application deadlines TBDUp to $10 million federal fundinghttps://www.energy.gov/eere/bioenergy/articles/us-department-energy-issues-notice-intent-fund-research-and-development
Sustainable Propane and Renewable Chemicals (SPARC)U.S. Department of Energy Bioenergy Technologies OfficeFederalR&D of bio-based chemicals and renewable propane/LPGFor-profit entities; institutions of higher education; nonprofits; state, local, and tribal governments; national laboratoriesConcept paper: March 14, 2025; Full application: May 30, 2025Individual awards undisclosed (Total NOFO amount $23 million)https://www.energy.gov/eere/bioenergy/funding-notice-us-department-energy-announces-23-million-propel-renewable-chemicals
Systems Biology Research to Advance Bioenergy Crop ProductionU.S. Department of Energy Office of ScienceFederalResearch to advance bioenergy crop production through systems biology approachesFor-profit entities; universities; nonprofit organizations; state, local, and tribal governmentsPre-applications due January 17, 2025; Full applications due March 27, 2025Phase I awards up to $200,000 (Phase II up to $1,000,000)https://www.grants.gov/search-results-detail/358294
Regional Resource Hubs for Purpose-Grown Energy CropsU.S. Department of Energy, Bioenergy Technologies OfficeFederalResearch / Development / DemonstrationFor‐profit entities; institutions of higher education; nonprofits; state, local, and tribal governments; national laboratoriesJune 13, 2024, 5 p.m. ETTotal funding $29 million; individual awards undisclosedhttps://eere-exchange.energy.gov/Default.aspx?Search
Airport Improvement Program – SAF Infrastructure ProjectsU.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation AdministrationFederalInfrastructure / Projects (SAF distribution, blending, storage)Medium and large hub airports; small hub, nonhub, nonprimary airportsMay 2, 2024Approx. $269 million total; individual award amounts vary (often >$50,000)https://advancedbiofuelsusa.info/faa-offers-funding-for-saf-infrastructure-projects-at-airports-deadline-may-2-2024
Support Development of Advanced Biofuels ProjectsU.S. Department of Energy, Bioenergy Technologies Office & U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyFederalProject / Technology DevelopmentFor-profit entities; institutions of higher education; nonprofits; state, local, and tribal governments; national laboratoriesAnnouncement: January 8, 2025Total $6,000,000 across three projectshttps://www.epa.gov/newsreleases/us-department-energy-and-us-environmental-protection-agency-announce-6m-support
Waste Analysis and Strategies for Transportation End-usesU.S. Department of Energy, Bioenergy Technologies Office & Vehicle Technologies OfficeFederalFeasibility Study / Design Work / Experimental ValidationFor-profit entities; nonprofits; transit authorities; state, local, and tribal governments; national laboratoriesAnnouncement: January 7, 2025Total $6,900,000 across nine projectshttps://www.energy.gov/eere/bioenergy/funding-selections-waste-waste-analysis-and-strategies-transportation-end-uses